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Work Cited
Work Cited
Thomas L. Friedman and Michael Mandelbaum, That Used to Be Us
(New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2011)
Chapter 1
If You See Something, Say Something
Tom attends the World Economic Forum’s Summer Conference in
Tianjn, China.
Observations:
China:
5 years earlier it was a crowded version of Detroit
Today it is a massive conference and exhibition center.
“Construction of the Meijiang Convention Center started on September 15, 2009,
and was completed in May 2010. (p.1)
It took only 8 months to completely finish this massive project.
Why?
Washington Metro rail Subway
“Two short escalators had been under repair for nearly six months” (p.4)
“People in America have sort of gotten used to it”. (p. 5)
What does the author mean by this?
The National Water Cooler
Our country before and now;
Ex. Lewis and Clark were alive when our country used to embrace challenges.
U.S. achievements include railroads, wilderness, and defeated monstrous dictators.
G Give your own example of a big problem the U.S. has solved in the past
and a small national or local level project that is not complete as of yet.
N how American people test more, drive more, play video games more,
and demonize hunting.
F Frustrated Optimists
B Britain owned the 19th century
A America dominated the 20th century
C China will dominate 21st century
T The authors believe “no American young or old should resign himself or
herself to that view either.” (p.7)
A American Traits
O optimism
P pessimism
S should result in
P philanthropy
V volunteerism
In individual initiative
If you see something, say something is the Homeland Security Motto
T terrorism should also include the threat of “our country falling
I into disrepair, political disarray and palpable discomfort about
its present condition and future prospects.” (p8)
Explain this quote and how does the present threat of American
apathy pose a threat to the future of America?
T The slow decline of American society has four broad causes.
1. “Political leaders have stopped starting each day asking two questions:
What world are we living in and what do we have to do to thrive in this world? “(p9)
O
Observe
O Orient
D Decide
Act
L Loop
N How in the political arena the loop is Shouting, Asserting,
Dividing, and Postponing.
2. “In the last 20 years, we as a country failed to address
3. some of our biggest problems”. (p9)
Education
D Deficits and Debt
Energy and Climate Change
4. “We have stopped investing in our country’s traditional formula for greatness.” (p9)
5. “Our political system has become paralyzed and our system
of values has suffered serious erosion.”
“ America has no time for exhausting options other than the right one.” (p10)
“ While reducing deficits, we must also invest in education,
infrastructure, and research and development.” (p.10)
“ Open our society widely to talented immigrants and fix
the regulations that govern our economy.”(p.10)
C China Again; what is fundamentally wrong with the Chinese System?
L Lack of freedom, rampant corruption, horrible pollution, and
educational system that stifles creativity
C China will have to adapt more features that are found in the American system.
Il ill use of cheap labor, cheap capital, copying and
assembling the innovation of others.
G United States is getting a 90% return on authoritarianism
We have strayed form our philosophical ideas.
We should not copy China but rather focus on our strengths,
moral authority. Seriousness, collective action, and stick-to-itiveness,
U.S. is only getting a 50% return on our first-rate system.
Conclusion
“Our problem is not China and our solution is not China” (p12)
“Our solution is the people, the society, and the government
we used to tote.” (p.12)
Chapter 2 Ignoring Our Problems
America misread our environment
Russian Containment
Cold War
Berlin Wall Came Down
End of Communism and acceleration of globalization
United States did not respond appropriately
We relaxed, underinvested, and lived in the moment
Instead we should have
Studied harder, saved more, and rebuilt infrastructure
The Big Four
1.
‘The essence of globalization is the free movement of people,
goods, services and capital across national boundaries.” (p 18)
It changed the composition of work…….
“The days when you could go directly from high school
to a job are over.” (p19)
2.
Society has changed and the family has taken on many different
characteristics.
(Here is where you the three examples of the family)
Honey Mooners
Leave it to Beaver
All in the Family
3.
The third great challenge for America’s future is the rising
national dept and annual deficit.
4.
The threat of over use of fossil fuels is the fourth great threat to America.
“We must find a new source of abundant, cheap, clean,
and reliable energy source.” (p23
Energy Technology instead of Internet Technology
To solve our energy problems in America we need a collective
response that involves all segment of our population.
Motto should be;
Spend less, Save More, Accept Higher Taxes
“Failure is by no means inevitable.” (p23)
*recognize challenges
*develop strategies and strength to face them
Five Pillars of Prosperity
Public Education
Building and Modernizing Infrastructure
Keep America’s Doors open to immigration
Government support of basic research
Implementation of necessary regulations in private economy
activity (site stock market crash)
The American Formula Builders
Alexander Hamilton – treasury
Thomas Jefferson Declaration of Independence
Abraham Lincoln – landmark pieces of legislation
Theodore Roosevelt – free competition for economic growth
Franklin D. Roosevelt – New Deal
Truman –National Science Foundations
Eisenhower – copied German autobahn system
Lyndon Johnson – liberalized immigration
Obama – a government review of rules 1/18/2011
which removed outdated regulations
In America tTThe formula has been republicans want government to step back and not impose unnecessary regulations.
The Demotic Democratic ideals are one an expanded government which directly impacts the daily life of Americans.
Which ideal tDo you support? What compromised would you make, if any?
Main Points of That Used to Be Us Continued
Informational technology meets Globlization
Immigration Chapter name “Ignoring Our History”
January 5th, 2011, opening day of 112th Congress, the House of
Representatives began its activities with the reading of the
Constitution of the United States.
Idea originated with the Tea Party, a grassroots movement whose
support for Republican candidates helped the GOP gain control
over the House of Representatives.
First time since 1787 that the Constitution was read
entirely on the House Floor.
The authors feels even the Constitution can be taken too far.
Five Pillars of Prosperity
- Public Education
- modernizing our infrastructure
- doors open to immigration
- support basic research and development
- implementation of necessary regulations on private
economic activity
“Throughout our history, these five pillars have made it
possible for Americans to apply their individual energies,
their talents, and their entrepreneurial drive
to make themselves, and their country, richer and
more powerful.
The Formula Builders
Alexander Hamilton: first secretary of treasury
Saw the need for a strong, active although limited government
He established a budget and tax system, a funded debt,
A customs service and a coast guard.
Peacetime army
Encouraged manufacturing
Thomas Jefferson
Asked that three achievements be put on his gravestone.
Dec. of Ind.
Virginia Statute of Religious Freedom
Father of University of Virginia
U.S. has never had primary authority over K-12 schools
Schools run by states
In their book The Race Between Education andTechnology,
Harvard University’s Claudia Goldin and Lawrence Katz
noted that thanks to steady expansion of primary education,
then the high school movement, and the expansion of
two –four-year colleges and universities, “each
generation of Americans achieved a level of education
that greatly exceeded that of the previous one, with
typical adults having considerably more schooling
than their parents.”
Dawn of 2oth century 6% of teenages graduated
High school
By the end of that century 85%
At the beginning of the next century 2% enrolled in either 2 or 4
Yr. colleges
By the end 63% going right to college after HS
Abraham Lincoln
Presided over gov’t during civil war
Homestead Act of 1862
Pacific Railway Acts paved the way for a truly national economy
National Academy of Sciences
Theodore Roosevelt
1907 1,285,349 people came to U.S. expanded immigration
Jews 1930’s from Nazi concentration camps
Elite scientist, physicists, writers, artists, musicians,
Historians, intellectuals
“This brain wave,’ epitomized by Albert Einstein,
Played a critical role in shifting the world’s
intellectual leadership from Europe to the United States. P.39
Harry Truman
Enactment of the Servicemen’s Readjustment Act of 1944,
known as the GI Bill of Rights college tuition or voc training)
WWI $60.00 train ticket home
“Thanks to the GI Billion, millions who would have flooded
the job market instead opted for education.
National Science Foundation
Capitalized on the space race between Russia and U.S.
National Defense Education Act stressed the teaching
of science in school
Eisenhower
impressed by German autobahn system and stressed America’s
infrastructure
Lyndon Johnson
Immigration pillar who liberalized laws that strictly
prohibited Asian immigration
“The government has provided three of the five parts of the
American formula – education, infrastructure, and research
and development – through the use of taxpayers’ money.
A fourth, immigration, is governed by laws Congress
Passes. The fifth part of the formula involves the use
Not of the governments money, but its power.” P. 42
President Obama
Ordered a “government wide review of the rules
Already on the books to remove outdated regulations that stifle
Job creation and make our economy less competitive.” P. 42
Ex. pollution problem caused the creation of the
Environmental protection Agency 1970 Richard Nixon
“Public Private partnership key to America’s economic success”. P.44
Main Points of That Used to Be Us Continued
Informational technology meets Globlization
Immigration Chapter name “Ignoring Our History”
January 5th, 2011, opening day of 112th Congress, the House of
Representatives began its activities with the reading of the
Constitution of the United States.
Idea originated with the Tea Party, a grassroots movement whose
support for Republican candidates helped the GOP gain control
over the House of Representatives.
First time since 1787 that the Constitution was read
entirely on the House Floor.
The authors feels even the Constitution can be taken too far.
Five Pillars of Prosperity
- Public Education
- modernizing our infrastructure
- doors open to immigration
- support basic research and development
- implementation of necessary regulations on private
economic activity
“Throughout our history, these five pillars have made it
possible for Americans to apply their individual energies,
their talents, and their entrepreneurial drive
to make themselves, and their country, richer and
more powerful.
The Formula Builders
Alexander Hamilton: first secretary of treasury
Saw the need for a strong, active although limited government
He established a budget and tax system, a funded debt,
A customs service and a coast guard.
Peacetime army
Encouraged manufacturing
Thomas Jefferson
Asked that three achievements be put on his gravestone.
Dec. of Ind.
Virginia Statute of Religious Freedom
Father of University of Virginia
U.S. has never had primary authority over K-12 schools
Schools run by states
In their book The Race Between Education andTechnology,
Harvard University’s Claudia Goldin and Lawrence Katz
noted that thanks to steady expansion of primary education,
then the high school movement, and the expansion of
two –four-year colleges and universities, “each
generation of Americans achieved a level of education
that greatly exceeded that of the previous one, with
typical adults having considerably more schooling
than their parents.”
Dawn of 2oth century 6% of teenages graduated
High school
By the end of that century 85%
At the beginning of the next century 2% enrolled in either 2 or 4
Yr. colleges
By the end 63% going right to college after HS
Abraham Lincoln
Presided over gov’t during civil war
Homestead Act of 1862
Pacific Railway Acts paved the way for a truly national economy
National Academy of Sciences
Theodore Roosevelt
1907 1,285,349 people came to U.S. expanded immigration
Jews 1930’s from Nazi concentration camps
Elite scientist, physicists, writers, artists, musicians,
Historians, intellectuals
“This brain wave,’ epitomized by Albert Einstein,
Played a critical role in shifting the world’s
intellectual leadership from Europe to the United States. P.39
Harry Truman
Enactment of the Servicemen’s Readjustment Act of 1944,
known as the GI Bill of Rights college tuition or voc training)
WWI $60.00 train ticket home
“Thanks to the GI Billion, millions who would have flooded
the job market instead opted for education.
National Science Foundation
Capitalized on the space race between Russia and U.S.
National Defense Education Act stressed the teaching
of science in school
Eisenhower
impressed by German autobahn system and stressed America’s
infrastructure
Lyndon Johnson
Immigration pillar who liberalized laws that strictly
prohibited Asian immigration
“The government has provided three of the five parts of the
American formula – education, infrastructure, and research
and development – through the use of taxpayers’ money.
A fourth, immigration, is governed by laws Congress
Passes. The fifth part of the formula involves the use
Not of the governments money, but its power.” P. 42
President Obama
Ordered a “government wide review of the rules
Already on the books to remove outdated regulations that stifle
Job creation and make our economy less competitive.” P. 42
Ex. pollution problem caused the creation of the
Environmental protection Agency 1970 Richard Nixon
“Public Private partnership key to America’s economic success”. P.44
Main Points of That Used to Be Us Continued
Informational technology meets Globlization
Immigration Chapter name “Ignoring Our History”
January 5th, 2011, opening day of 112th Congress, the House of
Representatives began its activities with the reading of the
Constitution of the United States.
Idea originated with the Tea Party, a grassroots movement whose
support for Republican candidates helped the GOP gain control
over the House of Representatives.
First time since 1787 that the Constitution was read
entirely on the House Floor.
The authors feels even the Constitution can be taken too far.
Five Pillars of Prosperity
- Public Education
- modernizing our infrastructure
- doors open to immigration
- support basic research and development
- implementation of necessary regulations on private
economic activity
“Throughout our history, these five pillars have made it
possible for Americans to apply their individual energies,
their talents, and their entrepreneurial drive
to make themselves, and their country, richer and
more powerful.
The Formula Builders
Alexander Hamilton: first secretary of treasury
Saw the need for a strong, active although limited government
He established a budget and tax system, a funded debt,
A customs service and a coast guard.
Peacetime army
Encouraged manufacturing
Thomas Jefferson
Asked that three achievements be put on his gravestone.
Dec. of Ind.
Virginia Statute of Religious Freedom
Father of University of Virginia
U.S. has never had primary authority over K-12 schools
Schools run by states
In their book The Race Between Education andTechnology,
Harvard University’s Claudia Goldin and Lawrence Katz
noted that thanks to steady expansion of primary education,
then the high school movement, and the expansion of
two –four-year colleges and universities, “each
generation of Americans achieved a level of education
that greatly exceeded that of the previous one, with
typical adults having considerably more schooling
than their parents.”
Dawn of 2oth century 6% of teenages graduated
High school
By the end of that century 85%
At the beginning of the next century 2% enrolled in either 2 or 4
Yr. colleges
By the end 63% going right to college after HS
Abraham Lincoln
Presided over gov’t during civil war
Homestead Act of 1862
Pacific Railway Acts paved the way for a truly national economy
National Academy of Sciences
Theodore Roosevelt
1907 1,285,349 people came to U.S. expanded immigration
Jews 1930’s from Nazi concentration camps
Elite scientist, physicists, writers, artists, musicians,
Historians, intellectuals
“This brain wave,’ epitomized by Albert Einstein,
Played a critical role in shifting the world’s
intellectual leadership from Europe to the United States. P.39
Harry Truman
Enactment of the Servicemen’s Readjustment Act of 1944,
known as the GI Bill of Rights college tuition or voc training)
WWI $60.00 train ticket home
“Thanks to the GI Billion, millions who would have flooded
the job market instead opted for education.
National Science Foundation
Capitalized on the space race between Russia and U.S.
National Defense Education Act stressed the teaching
of science in school
Eisenhower
impressed by German autobahn system and stressed America’s
infrastructure
Lyndon Johnson
Immigration pillar who liberalized laws that strictly
prohibited Asian immigration
“The government has provided three of the five parts of the
American formula – education, infrastructure, and research
and development – through the use of taxpayers’ money.
A fourth, immigration, is governed by laws Congress
Passes. The fifth part of the formula involves the use
Not of the governments money, but its power.” P. 42
President Obama
Ordered a “government wide review of the rules
Already on the books to remove outdated regulations that stifle
Job creation and make our economy less competitive.” P. 42
Ex. pollution problem caused the creation of the
Environmental protection Agency 1970 Richard Nixon
“Public Private partnership key to America’s economic success”. P.44
Main Points of That Used to Be Us Continued
Informational technology meets Globlization
Immigration Chapter name “Ignoring Our History”
January 5th, 2011, opening day of 112th Congress, the House of
Representatives began its activities with the reading of the
Constitution of the United States.
Idea originated with the Tea Party, a grassroots movement whose
support for Republican candidates helped the GOP gain control
over the House of Representatives.
First time since 1787 that the Constitution was read
entirely on the House Floor.
The authors feels even the Constitution can be taken too far.
Five Pillars of Prosperity
- Public Education
- modernizing our infrastructure
- doors open to immigration
- support basic research and development
- implementation of necessary regulations on private
economic activity
“Throughout our history, these five pillars have made it
possible for Americans to apply their individual energies,
their talents, and their entrepreneurial drive
to make themselves, and their country, richer and
more powerful.
The Formula Builders
Alexander Hamilton: first secretary of treasury
Saw the need for a strong, active although limited government
He established a budget and tax system, a funded debt,
A customs service and a coast guard.
Peacetime army
Encouraged manufacturing
Thomas Jefferson
Asked that three achievements be put on his gravestone.
Dec. of Ind.
Virginia Statute of Religious Freedom
Father of University of Virginia
U.S. has never had primary authority over K-12 schools
Schools run by states
In their book The Race Between Education andTechnology,
Harvard University’s Claudia Goldin and Lawrence Katz
noted that thanks to steady expansion of primary education,
then the high school movement, and the expansion of
two –four-year colleges and universities, “each
generation of Americans achieved a level of education
that greatly exceeded that of the previous one, with
typical adults having considerably more schooling
than their parents.”
Dawn of 2oth century 6% of teenages graduated
High school
By the end of that century 85%
At the beginning of the next century 2% enrolled in either 2 or 4
Yr. colleges
By the end 63% going right to college after HS
Abraham Lincoln
Presided over gov’t during civil war
Homestead Act of 1862
Pacific Railway Acts paved the way for a truly national economy
National Academy of Sciences
Theodore Roosevelt
1907 1,285,349 people came to U.S. expanded immigration
Jews 1930’s from Nazi concentration camps
Elite scientist, physicists, writers, artists, musicians,
Historians, intellectuals
“This brain wave,’ epitomized by Albert Einstein,
Played a critical role in shifting the world’s
intellectual leadership from Europe to the United States. P.39
Harry Truman
Enactment of the Servicemen’s Readjustment Act of 1944,
known as the GI Bill of Rights college tuition or voc training)
WWI $60.00 train ticket home
“Thanks to the GI Billion, millions who would have flooded
the job market instead opted for education.
National Science Foundation
Capitalized on the space race between Russia and U.S.
National Defense Education Act stressed the teaching
of science in school
Eisenhower
impressed by German autobahn system and stressed America’s
infrastructure
Lyndon Johnson
Immigration pillar who liberalized laws that strictly
prohibited Asian immigration
“The government has provided three of the five parts of the
American formula – education, infrastructure, and research
and development – through the use of taxpayers’ money.
A fourth, immigration, is governed by laws Congress
Passes. The fifth part of the formula involves the use
Not of the governments money, but its power.” P. 42
President Obama
Ordered a “government wide review of the rules
Already on the books to remove outdated regulations that stifle
Job creation and make our economy less competitive.” P. 42
Ex. pollution problem caused the creation of the
Environmental protection Agency 1970 Richard Nixon
“Public Private partnership key to America’s economic success”. P.44
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